I cloze
1、What
2、Concluded
3、On
4、Compared
5、Samples
6、Insignificant
7、Know
8、Resemble
9、Also
10、Perhaps
11、To
12、Drive
13、Ratherthan
14、Benefits
15、Faster
16、understand
17、Contributory
18、Tendency
19、Ethnic
20、see
II Reading comprehension
Part A
21.Dendedhisreigninembarrassment.
22.Cowingtotheundoubtedandrespectablestatus
23.Atheroleofthenobilityinmoderndemocracy
24.Bfailstochangehislifestyleasadvised.
25.DCarlos,alessonforallMonarchies
26.Cchecksuspectsphonecontentswithoutbeingauthorized.
27.Adisapproval
28.Agettingintoonesresidence
29.Ccitizensprivacyisnoteffectivelyprotected
30.Bnewtechnologyrequiresreinterpretationoftheconstitution
31.Bjournalsarestrengtheningtheirstatisticalchecks
32.Bmarked
33.Dsetanexampleforotherjournals
34.Chasroomforfurtherimprovement
35.AsciencejoinsPushtoscreenstatisticsinpapers
36.Dtheconsequencesofthecurrentsortingmechanism
37.Amorejournalistsmaybefoundguiltyofphonehacking
38.Cwashardlyconvincing
39.Bgenerallydistortedvalues
40.Dmoralawarenessmattersineditinganewspaper
Part B
41.Cifyouareunfamiliar...
42.Eyoumakefurtherinferences...
43.D Rather ,we ascribe meanings to...
44.Bfactorssuchas...
45.Aarewestudyingthat ...
Part C
46）在多种强大的动机驱动下，这次运动在一片荒野上建起了一个国家，其本身塑造了一个未知大陆的性格和命运。
47）美国是两种主要力量的产物——即思想习俗、民族特色各异的欧洲移民和修改这些特征的新国家的影响的产物。
48）但由于美国特有的地理条件,不同民族的相互作用,以及维护原始老式方式的纯粹困难,新大陆引起了重大变化。
49）在15—16世纪北美探索的一百多年之后，运往该领土—即当今的美国—的第一船移民横渡了大西洋。
50）拥有丰富多样树种的原始森林是一个真正的宝库，它从缅因州一直延伸到乔治亚州。
III Writing
Part A
Dear club members,
As the next reading session is scheduled to be launched in two days, it’s a great honor for me to take the opportunity to present you a book worth reading—The Wealth of Nations by Adam Smith.
Through reflection over economics at the beginning of Industrial Revolution, the writer has elaborated on the fundamental principles of capitalism at work with insightful conceptions and eloquent speeches. Besides, the book has stood the test of time by repeated quotations and critical reviews from following researchers, exerting profound influences on anyone engaged in the field of capitalist market.
I believe reading such a classical book from an authoritative writer will produce a life-enriching and thought-provoking effect for all club members.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
Part B
As is depicted above, a number of young people are having a gathering of friends, but instead of talking with each other, each of them is addicted to his or her mobile phone. The lower part of the picture, we can see some Chinese characters which read “the meeting in mobile-phone era”.
Undoubtedly, the author of the picture aims at reminding us of the double edge of the cell phone. It is well known that thanks to the development of human civilization, many formerly unimaginable things come into reality. A case in point is the mobile phones. We must admit that the smart phone indeed dramatically changes our life. However, if used improperly, the mobile phones also can bring unhealthy side-effects, and imperil face to face communication between people. It is not too much to say that being over-addicted to mobile phones will cost our health, wisdom, creativity, friendship and even our ability to live.
Weighing the pros and cons of both sides, perhaps the best policy is to regulate it in such a way as to maximize its advantages. At the same time, we must avoid its harmful part. Furthermore, young people should be advised that spending too much time in using smart phones is bad for them.
21.D ended his reign in embarrassment.
22. C owing to the undoubted and respectable status
23. A the role of the nobility in modern democracy
24. B fails to change his lifestyle as advised.
25. D Carlos, a lesson for all Monarchies
27.A disapproval
30.B new technology requires reinterpretation of the constitution
31.B journals are strengthening their statistical checks
32.B marked
33. D set an example for other journals
34. C has room for further improvement
35.A science joins Push to screen statistics in papers
36. D the consequences of the current sorting mechanism
37. A more journalists may be found guilty of phone hacking
38. C was hardly convincing
39. B generally distorted values
40. D moral awareness matters in editing a newspaper
2015考研英语(一)的大作文命题形式仍然为图画作文。图画中描述了一群年轻人正在聚会，但是，他们却没有交谈，取而代之的是每个人都在专注地玩儿自己的手机。图画的下方有一行汉字，上面写着“手机时代的聚会”。
Directions:
write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following picture.In you,you should
1)desecribe the picture briefly,
2)interpret its intended meaning,and
3)give your comments.
You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET。（20 points）
熟悉历年真题的考生，对这个题目应该不会陌生。2009年，也考了一篇科技利弊型的文章，即“网络的近与远”。另外需要注意的是，在刚刚结束的2014大学英语六级考试中，作文这个题目也考了“合理使用科技”, 再次印证考研英语真题以及四/六级作文真题的重要性。
那么，对于这种科技利弊型题目应该如何行文布局呢?这里，就2015考研英语(一)大作文，文都考研高端辅导中心再次为大家梳理一下本篇作文的思路。
第一段，首先描述图画场景，接下来指出人们过度依赖手机，忽视了面对面沟通，或者指出过度使用手机已经成为了一个严重的问题。
第二段，解释图意，进行利弊分析。首先，可表明图画的含义就是提醒人们手机是把双刃剑。接下来，详细阐明手机给人们带来的好处和弊端。手机最明显的好处就是给人们的生活带来便利，但是如果使用不当，或者过度使用手机，则会给我们带来健康或友谊等方面的损失。
第三段，总结并建议。总结手机对人们而言，利弊共存，奉劝人们要合理使用手机，最大化手机的优点。尤其建议青年人过度使用手机的危害。以下附文供大家参考：
1. 这幅画的本质是显示一个严重的盛行的问题：过分依赖手机
The nature of this picture reveals a serious and prevailing issue: over-dependence on the mobile phone.
2. 在过去几十年，手机已成为公众关注的焦点并向我们提供了极大的便利。
It is universally acknowledged that the mobile phone has become the focus of the public and provided us with great convenience in the past decades.
3. 没有手机很难想象现代生活。
Without it, it would be difficult to imagine modern life.
4. 一方面,比以往的出现更智能和更强大的手机,如iPhone, 我们可以阅读新闻，玩游戏或者在QQ上和微信上交谈。On the one hand, with the emergence of ever smarter and more powerful cell phones, such as iPhone, we can read news, play games or talk on QQ and WeChat.
5. 但另一方面,过度依赖手机的习惯正在侵入我们的生活的每个角落。
But on the other hand, the habit of excessive reliance on phones is invading every corner of our life.
更新中。。。。。。
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